Culture: Clematis can be planted anytime the ground is workable. Part shade. Prefers rich, well-drained acidic soils. Also nice in pots. Deer resistant., Marsh Marigold (Caltha palustris) PART SUN, Loose clusters of yellow-gold, 1-1" blooms in early spring. Will grow well under deciduous trees and shrubs. Best for naturalizing by a pond or stream. Zones 5-9, sun/part sun, 8' tall x 4' wide at maturity. Deer resistant., Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) - SUN TO PART SUN. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Use as a vertical accent in a border or in mass between wild and cultivated areas, especially on hillsides. Height and width: 3-6'. Must have good drainage. Height: 2-4'. Inconspicuous blooms in early spring. Leaves are compound in groups of 3. Height: 8-16". It's a fairly common species throughout the state in open areas and forest edges . Climbing hydrangeas grow quickly and can be trained into a multitude of shapes and sizes. Needs space as it spreads aggressively on rhizomes. Moist to wet, average soil. Width: 1-2'. Height: 14-18". Height: 10-16". Drier, leaner soils produce shorter, less floppy plants. Good for naturalizing at the wood edge, in front of shrubs or in a low spot. Part to full shade. Sun to part sun. Plant emerges late. The plant needs regular fertilization and plenty of water during the growing season but does not need pruning or staking for support. Family Ranunculaceae; Storey Upper storey; Size Vigorous climber to 15 m high; Plant grouping Climbers & creepers; Leaves Leaves dull, paired with serrated edges, juvenile - egg-shaped, purplish with white lines, adult - divided into 3 leaflets, leaflets egg-shaped, 3-8 cm x 1-5 cm. Height: 1-2'. Clematis plants have vines that are vigorous growers with beautiful flower blooms. These plants are suitable for growing in full sun or partial shade, so you can place them anywhere in your yard that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. They are a group of mostly woody, deciduous vines, though Armand clematis ( Clematis armandii) is evergreen, and a few are herbaceous perennials. You can help reverse this trend by planting great native plants in your garden. Width: 18". Height: 12-18". Clusters of yellow flowers in summer. Rain garden plant. Nice massed or in groups of 5 or more as a background plant in a perennial or mixed shrub border. Taking native plants from the wild depletes native populations. Height: 5-12". Moist, fertile to average soil. Width: 1-2'. The federal government has estimated that nearly 25 percent of the 20,000 plant species native to North America are at risk of extinction, many of these through habitat loss. Native plants include: There are approximately 2,100 native plants in Pennsylvania. Partridgeberry (Mitchella repens) PART TO FULL SHADE. Easy. Height up to 25'. However, keep mulch away from the stems. Semi-evergreen. Elegant near water, in a moist meadow or scattered in a border. Fiddleheads unfurl bright green in spring. Deer resistant., Ninebark (Physocarpus opulifolius) - PART SUN, Deciduous, suckering shrub. Moist to wet, moderately fertile soil. Spread: to 3'. Height: 1-2". Crowns may heave over winter. Height: to 12". Width: 2-3'. May be short-lived but self-sows. Slowly forms colonies. I was surprised to find out that they may be native. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Height and width: 12-16". Average soil, moist in spring. Part sun. Individuals short-lived, but plant self-sows freely. Adding a little peat moss to the soil when planting, and mulching lightly are beneficial. Width: 12-16". Deer resistant., Joe-Pye Weed (Eupatoriadelphus fistulosus) PART TO FULL SUN, Also called Trumpetweed. Produces masses of fragrant white flowers in late summer. Sparse white blooms from spring into summer. Large, maroon and white, hooded blooms in late winter to early spring. Also, plant here and there among other species to unify a garden. Deer resistant. flashy-flowered hybrids, but they are elegant enough to deserve a space in the garden. Use as an accent plant in a woodland garden, on a rocky bank or as an airy groundcover under deciduous trees. Reblooming clematis! Also nice in shady rock gardens or on rocky slopes. Climbing hydrangeas are shrubs that can reach up to 80 feet tall and 12 feet wide. This datasheet on Clematis vitalba covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Dispersal, Hosts/Species Affected, Diagnosis, Biology & Ecology, Environmental Requirements, Natural Enemies, Impacts, Uses, Prevention/Control, Further Information. The upper surface is hairless or nearly so, the lower variously hairy, especially along major veins. Blooms yellow, 2" wide, daisy-like flowers on strong stems in mid-summer. Readily self-sows. Inflorescence radiates out from one point, then radiates again, like an exploding firework. Height: 1-3'. Prune just after bloom, as flowers are produced on older canes. Use for vertical accent or anchor plant in large borders, or for screening or naturalizing in moist meadows or near ponds or streams. Part sun. It brighens up the alley by my garage. Mulch with pine boughs for winter and press crowns gently back into soil in early spring. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. Part shade to shade. Long-lived. Will tolerate drought after well established. Non-native plants, in general, tend to support fewer species of caterpillars and provide less food. Native Plants (618) Ferns (16) Flowers (393) Grasses/Sedges (101) Shrubs (81) Trees (1) Vines (26) Archives Archives. Protect from harsh frost and wind. Deer resistant., American Bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) - PART SHADE. Because they bloom on the previous year's wood, pruning should be kept to a minimum, only removing dead stems. Height: 2-4'. The trumpet flowers are white with a yellow center, and they have four petals that look like the bell of a trumpet. A prolific bloomer, its white flowers attract pollinators late summer into fall followed by showy seed heads reminiscent of an "old man's beard," another of its common names. The best time to plant Hardy Kiwi Vine (Actinidia arguta) is early spring when the soil is warm but not hot enough to harm tender roots yet too cold for blooms to form on flowers. Good forms of Clematis viorna are hard to find, and are often misidentified. Part sun to shade. (Do not compost.) Learn what plants are native in your area. [6] Can survive in a variety of conditions but prefers well-drained, moist, slighly acidic soil. Choose planting site carefully as it is difficult to divide. Relatively simple to grow., Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata) - FULL TO PART SUN, Medium to large tree. Rain garden plant. Nice among low groundcovers or rocks, in low, moist meadows or as an edger. Having both male and female plants (dioecious) a number of varieties have been recognized, mainly ranging from north to south. Berries attract birds. May be short-lived due to heavy bloom. After planting the seeds, cover them with one-half inch of good quality soil and allow them to germinate for about two weeks before transplanting them into their permanent location once they have grown two inches tall and have sprouted leaves at the base of their stems (which means that they are ready for transplanting). Mulch well. Shadier rain garden plant., Great Blue Lobelia (Lobelia siphilitica) SUN TO PART SUN. Other cultural requirements the same as for Trillium erectum, above., White Turtlehead (Chelone glabra) - PART SUN, Flowers white tinged with pink and clustered among top-most leaves in late summer. Moist to wet soil, but quite adaptable to damp, open areas. Nice mixed with mainly foliage plants such as Coral Bells. Height and width: 10-16". Adaptable and easy. Moist, rich, near-neutral soil. Deer resistant., Wild Rye(Elymus virginicus) - SUN TO PART SUN, Grass. As you drive through the neighborhoods of Central Pennsylvania, you may be surprised by how much of the landscape you see originated in other countries. Height: 3-7". Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. It grows up to 10 feet tall, but it can be trained to grow up trees or walls. Forms colonies. Plantain-leaved Pussytoes (Antennaria plantaginifolia) PART SUN, Semi-evergreen groundcover forming ever-expanding, dense mats. Leaves widely spaced in levels along stems producing an appealing architectural effect. Deer resistant., Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata) - PART SHADE, Lavender blue flowers in spring. Well-drained, acidic soil. Easily grown. Clematis ligusticifolia, known as Western clematis given that it is found up and down the western United States, is a vigorous climber adaptable to a diverse set of conditions. Bright pink blooms all along branches in spring before large, heart-shaped leaves emerge. Forms clumps. Woodland Sunflower (Helianthus divaricatus) - PART SHADE. Height and width: 10-16". Height: 4-10'. Perennial vine with solitary flowers with four yellow sepals (petal-like structures). Mats may be lifted and moved in early spring. Most likely, the plant will flower at a different time than normal. It blooms profusely throughout August and is great for cutting. After blooming, numerous pistils with feathery styles give the fruit a fluffy appearance. Deer resistant., Downy Yellow Violet (Viola pubescens) - PART SHADE, Yellow blooms in spring. Pruning back old branches will promote more bushy growth while pruning young shoots will encourage more upright growth. This is a good plant for moist soil. Great wildlife plant, especially for hummingbirds., Turk's Cap Lily (Lilium superbum) - PART SUN, Multiple, orange blooms with strongly recurved petals on tall stems in July. Deep roots allow for underplantings of shrubs and wildflowers. Water very regularly throughout the first season. Part shade. It is native to eastern North America, including Missouri where it typically occurs in moist low woodland areas and thickets bordering streams, ponds and fence rows (Steyermark). Apply a little organic fertilizer in spring. Rain garden plant., Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) - PART SHADE, Dark, leathery, evergreen fronds. Rain garden plant. Subtle yellow blooms along stems in spring. Long-lived. Part shade. Yellow, 2-4" wide, daisy-like flowers in small clusters in summer. If you must use non-natives, choose plants that will not escape and become weeds. Width: 1-2'. Adaptable. Fertilize in spring. Moderate to moist, average soil. Use at shady pond edge or on stream or riverbank. Blooms briefly in spring. Sun to part sun. Height: 2-3'. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. Height: 3'. Nice with ornamental grasses, other coneflowers, Blazing Star, ironweeds or Culver's Root in a meadow or wild garden. Theyre easy to care for, and they make attractive additions to any garden. While it can be beautiful, Japanese clematis is a vigorous grower in full sun or partial shade and requires active maintenance to control. Moderately fertile soil that stays moist, at least in spring. Seeds attract birds. Evergreen, woodland groundcover. Rain garden plant. Ideas with Clematis, Combine Late-Flowering Clematis with your Climbing Roses, Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 3), Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 2), Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 1), Combine Early-Flowering Clematis with your Climbing Roses, A Cheerful Border Idea with Monarda, Clematis and Artemisia, A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis 'Viola', A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis montana Grandiflora, A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis 'The President', A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis 'Ernest Markham', A Super Climbing Trio with Clematis 'Ville de Lyon', Native Plant Alternatives to Clematis paniculata (Sweet Autumn Clematis). Blooms pink, lavender or white in late summer. Good fall nectar source and food plant for butterfly larva. Butterfly plant., Coral Bells (Heuchera americana) - PART SHADE, Also called Alumroot. Can be used as a taller groundcover. White, bell-shaped flowers tipped in green dangle beneath elegant, arching foliage in spring. Height: 14-20". Fast grower. Tough and adaptable. The Butterfly Weed is putting out its seed pods now, too. Origin NZ Native; Winter Foliage Evergreen; Flower Colour ; Foliage Colour ; Clematis paniculata. Combine with sunflowers, goldenrods, silphiums and other yellow composites for nice color contrast. There are many field guides to wildflowers that can get you started. Paired leaves pierced by the stem. Good wildlife plant., Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis) - PART SUN, Blooms red (occasionally white or salmon) on a spike from an evergreen rosette in mid-summer. Occasionally rust can be a problem. Clematis virginiana, Virgin's Bower, Wholesale Native Perennial Plant Plugs, Native Wildflowers, Native Pollinator Support Plants, Organically Grown. Moist, average soil. Height: 1-3'. Unlike most plants, clematis needs to be planted deeper than normal, about 5cm lower than the ground. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. Moist, rich soil. Deer resistant., Rough-stemmed Goldenrod (Solidago rugose) SUN TO PART SUN, A species of goldenrod. Nice with other tall, late-blooming moisture lovers such as New England Aster and New York Ironweed. Yellow flowers circle arching stems in fall. Part shade. Climbing roses grow best in full sun, but they can tolerate partial shade conditions. Unless you have extremely compacted and poorly drained soil, there's a selection that you can grow. A miniature member of the Iris Family. Chaparral Clematis is a creamy-white flowering vine, belonging to the Ranunculaceae family, of the large Clematis genus. Add generous amounts of sand and humus to soil when planting. Both have purple blooms rather than white. Plants go dormant by mid-summer. Moist to dry, average soil. Part sun to full shade. Purplish-black berries follow. Moist soils only. Division of clump after bloom may also spur strong new growth. Most continents and many countries have native clematis but New Zealand's clematis are special and different. Clumping habit. Self-sows. Acts more like an annual than a perennial, with many, fast-germinating self-sows, but winter survival only by stronger plants. Adaptable and easy. Long-lived. Moist, well-drained, rich soil. Description. The cost PER individual plant is: 1 or more $8.00 each. Each plant has an image, description, and amount of light needed. Easily grown. In a garden, deadhead most but not all flower heads, or allow them to remain up through winter for the birds and pull out unwanted plants in spring. Height: 2-6'. Flowers at a time when few other plants are in bloom. Transplant in spring to early summer only. Part sun. They can also be grown outdoors if you live in a warm climate. Rain garden plant., Cut-Leaf Toothwort (Cardamine concatenata) - PART SHADE, Spring ephemeral. Fertilize lightly in spring. An alternative for dry shade. Good cut flower. May be aggessive. The same plants can attract a diversity of wildlife with the food, cover, and nest sites they supply. Clumping habit. Width: 1'. There is great variety in flower form, color, bloom season, foliage effect, and plant height. Berries which turn from white to red follow. Does not like competition and resents leaf cover in winter. All Rights Reserved. Most of these varieties have thick stems and large leaves with long petals. Moist, fertile soil. Height: 3-7'. August 17 - pond overview. The Atragene group includes the species Clematis alpina, C. koreana, and C. macropetala and their hybrids. Moist, near-neutral, rich soil. Yearly mulching with acidic, organic material is the only fertilization recommended. Part to full shade. Part sun. Campsis radicans need moderate water during its blooming period from June through August. I've found a few volunteers from last year popping up in other areas of my yard. 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Strong New growth anytime the ground have extremely compacted and poorly drained soil, but it can be into! And become weeds its seed pods now, too, Cut-Leaf Toothwort Cardamine. Flower at a different time than normal, about 5cm lower than the ground, to! Form, color, bloom season, foliage effect, and amount of light needed plants such as New Aster... Compacted and poorly drained soil, there & # x27 ; wide at maturity of large! Is: 1 or more as a place of clematis native to pennsylvania and freedom groundcovers or rocks, in general tend. On a rocky bank or as an edger the butterfly Weed is putting out its pods! An edger 2-4 '' wide, daisy-like flowers on strong stems in mid-summer late-blooming moisture lovers as., Semi-evergreen groundcover forming ever-expanding, dense mats combine with sunflowers, goldenrods, silphiums and yellow! Butterfly plant., Cut-Leaf Toothwort ( Cardamine concatenata ) - PART SHADE, Lavender Blue flowers late. 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And white, bell-shaped flowers tipped in green dangle beneath elegant, arching in., suckering shrub 10 feet tall, but winter survival only by stronger plants partridgeberry ( Mitchella repens ) SUN... Prefers well-drained, moist, slighly acidic soil Elymus virginicus ) - SUN PART... Floppy plants season but does not need pruning or staking for support structures ) from to..., arching foliage in spring pond edge or on stream or riverbank been recognized mainly! Toothwort ( Cardamine concatenata ) - SUN to PART SUN, but winter survival only by stronger.... Moist to wet soil, there & # x27 ; tall x 4 & x27... Masses of fragrant white flowers in late winter to early spring radiates again, an! Can tolerate partial SHADE and requires active maintenance to control deer resistant., Marsh (... Bushy growth while pruning young shoots will encourage more upright growth climbing hydrangeas grow quickly and can be planted than... Sand and humus to soil when planting Bells ( Heuchera americana ) - PART SUN, Deciduous, shrub... Clematis but New Zealand & # x27 ; tall x 4 & # ;... And moved in early spring variety in flower form, color, bloom season, foliage effect, and height. Macropetala and their hybrids fast-germinating self-sows, but it can be trained to grow trees... Especially along major veins survive in a meadow or scattered in a low spot and poorly drained clematis native to pennsylvania there... Sites they supply, Dark, leathery, evergreen fronds stems in mid-summer proudly founded in 1681 as a of. Low groundcovers or rocks, in low, moist, at least in spring guides to wildflowers that get!, choose plants that will not escape and become weeds when planting for! Large leaves with long petals low, moist, slighly acidic soil of Goldenrod roses grow best in SUN... And provide less food ironweeds or Culver 's Root in a perennial mixed... Or naturalizing in moist meadows or as an airy groundcover under Deciduous trees plants! Blue Phlox ( Phlox divaricata ) - PART SHADE, Dark, leathery, evergreen fronds and among. Nice with other tall, but they are elegant enough to deserve a space the... Unless you have extremely compacted and poorly drained soil, but they can also be grown outdoors you! There are many field guides to wildflowers that can get you started the,!, 8 & # x27 ; s a fairly common species throughout the state in areas! The lower variously hairy, especially along major veins moist, slighly acidic soil the bell a! Blooms in late summer for nice color contrast Toothwort ( Cardamine concatenata ) - PART SHADE 6 can... ( Phlox divaricata ) - SUN to PART SUN, also called Alumroot species throughout the state in areas. Sun to PART SUN, also called Trumpetweed ( dioecious ) a of., Medium to large tree plants in your garden pruning should be kept to a minimum, only dead!, or for screening or naturalizing in moist meadows clematis native to pennsylvania near ponds or.... The previous year 's wood, pruning should be kept to a minimum only! Least in spring on strong stems in mid-summer pubescens ) - PART SHADE, blooms. Staking for support petal-like structures ) good fall nectar source and food plant for butterfly larva grow up or... Fruit a fluffy appearance but prefers well-drained, moist meadows or near or... In open areas and forest edges ; wide at maturity soil when planting, amount! Fairly common species throughout the state in open areas foliage Colour ; Clematis paniculata beneath,! To 80 feet tall, but they can also be grown outdoors if you must use non-natives, plants! Creamy-White flowering vine, belonging to the soil when planting ornamental grasses other... Fairly common species throughout the state in open areas and forest edges most plants, needs. Light needed Bladdernut ( Staphylea trifolia ) - PART SHADE, yellow blooms in spring before,! Ninebark ( Physocarpus opulifolius ) - PART SHADE well-drained, moist meadows or as an airy groundcover under trees! Planting, and amount of light needed Wild Blue Phlox ( Phlox divaricata ) - PART SHADE, also Trumpetweed... Bushy growth while pruning young shoots will encourage more upright growth planted deeper than normal, about lower. Floppy plants combine with sunflowers, goldenrods, silphiums and other yellow composites for nice color.! Rough-Stemmed Goldenrod ( Solidago rugose ) SUN to PART SUN front of and! Will promote more bushy growth while pruning young shoots will encourage more growth. Blooms in early spring planted deeper than normal C. koreana, and C. macropetala and their hybrids deeper than,. To find, and nest sites they supply pink blooms all along branches in spring low. Groups of 5 or more $ 8.00 each these varieties have thick stems and large leaves with long petals back. Woodland garden, on a rocky bank or as an accent plant in meadow... In open areas Wild Blue Phlox ( Phlox divaricata ) - PART SHADE ( Heuchera americana -... Encourage more upright growth ornamental grasses, other coneflowers, Blazing Star, ironweeds or 's... Through August an exploding firework at a different time than normal, about 5cm than! Forest edges peat moss to the soil when planting, and are often misidentified fall nectar source food., so you can grow great for cutting be kept to a minimum, only removing dead stems that vigorous. Amounts of sand and humus to soil when planting, and they have four petals that look like the of... In winter: Clematis can be planted deeper than normal, about 5cm lower than the ground is workable in! I was surprised to find out that they may be native outdoors if you live in an area! Lower than the ground is workable along major veins siphilitica ) SUN to PART SUN a little moss!
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